Koloi ke sebaka se seholo sa ts'ebeliso ea lihokelo, se ikarabellang bakeng sa 22% ea 'maraka oa likhokahano tsa lefats'e.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, boholo ba 'maraka oa sehokelo sa likoloi tsa lefatše ka selemo sa 2019 bo ne bo ka ba RMB 98.8 bilione, ka CAGR ea 4% ho tloha 2014 ho isa 2019. Boholo ba mmaraka ba likhokahano tsa likoloi tsa China bo ka ba li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 19.5, le CAGR ea 8% ho tloha 2014. ho fihlela ka 2019, e leng holimo ho sekhahla sa kholo ea lefatše.Sena se bakoa haholo ke kholo e tsitsitseng ea thekiso ea likoloi pele ho 2018. Ho ea ka data ea bolepi ba Bishop&Associates, ho lebelletsoe hore boholo ba mmaraka oa sehokelo sa likoloi lefatšeng ka bophara bo tla fihla ho $ 19.452 bilione ka 2025, 'me boholo ba mmaraka oa China oa sehokelo sa likoloi bo atamela $4.5 bilione (e lekanang le $4.5 billion). hoo e ka bang li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 30 'marakeng oa li-yuan tsa Chaena) le CAGR e ka bang 11%.
Ho tsoa boitsebisong bo ka holimo, ho ka bonoa hore le hoja tekanyo ea kholo ea kakaretso ea indasteri ea likoloi e se e ntle, tekanyo e lebelletsoeng ea kholo ea nakong e tlang ea lihokelo tsa likoloi e ntse e eketseha.Lebaka le ka sehloohong la keketseho ea sekhahla sa kholo ke ho ata ha motlakase oa likoloi le bohlale.
Lihokelo tsa likoloi li arotsoe haholo ka mekhahlelo e meraro e ipapisitseng le matla a ho sebetsa: lihokelo tsa motlakase o tlase, lihokelo tsa motlakase o phahameng, le lihokelo tse lebelo le holimo.Lihokelo tsa motlakase o tlase li sebelisoa hangata libakeng tsa likoloi tsa khale tsa mafura joalo ka BMS, li-air conditioning system le mabone a pele.Lihokelo tsa motlakase o phahameng li sebelisoa hangata likoloing tse ncha tsa matla, haholo libeteri, mabokose a phanoang a matla a phahameng, moea o futhumatsang moea, le likhokahano tsa ho tjhaja ka kotloloho/AC.Lihokelo tsa lebelo le phahameng li sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse hlokang ts'ebetso ea maqhubu a holimo le lebelo le holimo, joalo ka lik'hamera, li-sensor, li-antenna tse phatlalatsoang, GPS, Bluetooth, WiFi, ho kena ha keyless, sistimi ea infotainment, navigation le litsamaiso tsa lithuso tsa ho khanna, jj.
Tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea likoloi tsa motlakase haholo-holo e holim'a likhokahano tsa motlakase o phahameng, kaha likarolo tsa mantlha tsa litsamaiso tse tharo tsa motlakase li hloka ts'ehetso e tsoang ho lihokelo tsa motlakase o phahameng, joalo ka li-motor tse hlokang matla a ho khanna a matla a phahameng le motlakase o tsamaellanang le oa hona joale, hole. e fetang matla a 14V a likoloi tsa khale tse tsamaeang ka mafura.
Ka nako e ts'oanang, ntlafatso e bohlale e tlisoang ke likoloi tsa motlakase e boetse e tsamaisitse keketseho ea tlhokahalo ea li-connectors tse lebelo le phahameng.Ho nka mohlala oa sistimi ea thuso ea ho khanna e ikemetseng e le mohlala, lik'hamera tse 3-5 li hloka ho kengoa bakeng sa maemo a ho khanna a ikemetseng L1 le L2, 'me lik'hamera tse 10-20 li hlokahala bakeng sa L4-L5.Ha palo ea lik'hamera e ntse e eketseha, palo e tsamaellanang ea likhokahano tsa phetisetso e phahameng ea maqhubu a holimo e tla eketseha ka nepo.
Ka sekhahla se ntseng se eketseha sa ho kenella ha makoloi a macha le ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa likoloi le bohlale, lihokelo, joalo ka tlhokahalo ea tlhahiso ea likoloi, le tsona li bonts'a maemo a holimo a tlhokeho ea mmaraka, e leng mokhoa o moholo.
Nako ea poso: Apr-14-2023